Lost and Found
迷 路 和 找 到 了
Vocabulary by Section
生 词
Return to Xinxin Story Index
欣 欣 目 录
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1
背
bei4
back of body or thing; with back towards; to hide from truth, to do something behind someone's back, to recite from memory
Zhang Meng
Wang Jun
Zhang Xiaowei
Zhang Li
Liu Jinzhe
Zhu Mengxi
Jeremy
Shawn
StevenQ
而 且
er2qie3
moreover, furthermore, and
Zhang Meng
Jessie Wang
Chu Lin
Zheng Lei
Feng Xi
Karen
Michael
Rory
该
gai1
to ought to, should, be somebody's turn to...
(see ying1gai1)
Shao Danni
Feng Xie
Cao Hui
Li Si
WT Zheng
Shu Chang
Tim
Karen Lee
Jeremy
Maggy
关 于
guan1yu2
about, on, with regard to, concerning
Zhang Xiaowei
Li Yu Zheng
Liu Jinzhe
Lu Yawen
Hua
Gao Mingjiang
Josh
Karen
故 事
gu4shi4
story, tale
Li Di
Zhang Meng
Li Si
Wang Jun
Feng Kui
Karen
Julie
Mike
Kate
还 有
hai2you3
in addition, furthermore; there is still some left
Shao Danni
Zhang Ning
Zhang Li
Cao Hui
Shu Chang
Jeremy
合
he2
whole, together, jointly; to close, to shut
(he2 would be used as the verb for close especially in those cases where you are bringing two sides together -- shutting a purse)
Li Di
Chu Lin
Li Zhen
Li Xinzhou
Shu Chang
Jeremy
StevenQ
合 上
he2shang
to close, to shut
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
莉 莉
Li4 Li4
Li Li
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
毛 毛
Mao2mao
Mao Mao
(nickname)
Zhang Meng
Liu Jinzhe
Zhu Mengxi
Wang Mei
Mi Zhaoxi
Zhao He
Fred
Millie
Mike
迷 路
mi2lu4
to get lost, to lose one's way
[I get, he gets, they get /*got /I have gotten, he has gotten, they have gotten /*had gotten lost /// I lose my way, he loses his way, she loses her way, they lose their way /*lost / I have lost, he has lost, they have lost /* had lost one's way]
Zhao Jian
Cao Lihong
Na Zitao
Tan Li
Wang Chen
Cricket
剩
sheng4
left over, remaining; remnant
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
剩 余
sheng4yu2
left over, remaining, remnant, surplus
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
说 话
shuo1hua4
to speak, to talk
Zhang Ning
Zhang Jing
Liu Qiuxia
Cao Hui
WT Zheng
Fred
Karen
所
suo3
those, that, various
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
所 有 的
suo3you3 de
all
Zhang Meng
Wang Mei
Chu Pingan
Huang Xu
Huang Jiali
Zhang Xiaowei
Fred
Karen
外 面
wai4mian4
outside
Zhang Meng
Liu Xiaoyun
Li Zhen
Chu Pingan
Gao Mingjiang
Lynn
Mike
Danielle
小 文
Xiao3wen2
Xiaowen
("Xiao3" is often added to a child's name -- in this case Wen2 -- later he will be called Zhang1 Wen2)
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
鞋
xie2
shoes
Liu Yu Rong
Zhang Meng
Li Zhen
Wang Jun
Fred
Kate
Sarah
Jeremy
欣 欣
Xin1xin
Xinxin
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
需
xu1
necessities, needs, need
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
婴 儿
ying1er2
baby, infant
(human)
Zhang Meng
Liu Xiaoyun
Cao Lihua
Ashley
Jeremy
Lynn
找 到
zhao3dao4
to find, to look for
(can't find = zhao3budao4 = 找 不 到 )
Wang Jin
Shao Danni
Cao Hui
Shu Chang
Karen
Dave
StevenQ
着
-zhe
ongoing action -- present participle, auxiliary suffix to the verb -- -ing
(to show the continuity of things che1 deng3 zhe car is waiting -- same character pronounced zhao1, zhao2, zhuo2 with different meanings, usually in combination with other words)
Zhang Meng
Feng Xie
Li Si
Li Zhen
Feng Kui
Josh
Brienne
Karen
Jeremy
走 失
zou3shi1
went astray, to have gotten lost
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
足 够
zu2gou4
just enough, ample, sufficient, enough; sufficiently, fully, amply
Zhang Ning
WT Zheng
Li Zhen
Shu Chang
Karen
Michael
2
从 来
cong2lai2
always, at all times
Liu Jinzhe
Li Yu Zheng
Zhang Xiaowei
Mi Zhaoxi
Cao Lihua
Fred
Shawn
紧 跟
jin3gen1
to stay close to, to heel
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
慢 慢
man4man4
slow, sluggish, rude
Zhang Meng
Wang Mei
Hua
Cricket
Mal
Leslie
Karen Lee
新 鲜
xin1xian1
fresh, new, novel, strange
Shao Danni
Liu Qiuxia
WT Zheng
Li Si
Shu Chang
Tim
Karen Lee
Jeremy
Maggy
3
购 物
gou4wu4
shopping
Zhang Xiaowei
Zhang Meng
Liu Jinzhe
Lu Yawen
Hua
Gao Mingjiang
Lynn
Mike
Danielle
可 以
ke3yi3
to be able to, may; pretty good
(can be used in question answer -- Ke3yi3 ma? // Ke3 yi3. = Can I? // Sure.)
Feng Xie
Li Di
Zhang Meng
Cao Hui
Fred
Kate
Sarah
Jeremy
手 推 车
shou3tui1che1
cart, push cart, grocery cart, shopping cart
(wheeled push cart of any type -- common example is the metal basket you push in grocery stores -- informally shopping carts are called yi2 liang4 xiao3 che1)
Zhang Meng
Jessie Wang
Mi Zhaoxi
Chu Lin
Tim
Sarah
推
tui1
to push, to shove
(don't use this in reference to closing drawers, pushing buttons, or telephones....ok if you want to push someone off a cliff, or use some force)
Zhang Ning
WT Zheng
Li Zhen
Shu Chang
Josh
Tim
Glison
Sarah
完
wan2
to complete, to finish; perfect, complete; finished, used up
Zhang Ning
Zhang Jing
Li Di
WT Zheng
Cao Hui
Li Yu Zheng
Josh
Karen
Julie
Mike
Kate
玩 具
wan2ju4
toy, plaything
Zhang Xiaowei
Li Yu Zheng
Liu Jinzhe
Lu Yawen
Hua
Gao Mingjiang
Josh
Karen
4
包
bao1
packet, package, bag, sack
(measure word for wrapped things)
( “ packet” 可 以 很 小 , 例 如 信 封 ; “ package” 是 1/4 米 到 1/2 米 ; “ bag” 是 软 的 -- 纸 的 或 塑 料 的 ; “ sack” 是 袋 的 旧 用 法 -- 现 在 仍 然 说 “ sack of potatoes” 。)
Zhang Meng
Jessie Wang
Chu Lin
Zheng Lei
Feng Xi
Julie
Seth
饼 干
bing3gan1
biscuit (British), cracker
Li Yu Zheng
Zhang Li
Cao Hui
Tim
Karen
柜 台
gui4tai2
counter
(as in top of cabinet or ticket counter)
Zhang Meng
Li Yu Zheng
Li Si
Hua
Feng Kui
Josh
Brienne
Karen
Jeremy
胡 萝 卜
hu2luo2bo
carrot
Zhang Meng
Wang Jun
Zhang Xiaowei
Zhang Li
Liu Jinzhe
Zhu Mengxi
Josh
Lynn
Eric
Karen Lee
拿
na2
to get, to take, to hold, to carry, to pick up, to catch, to arrest, to seize, to capture
[get, got, has gotten, had gotten /// take, took, has taken, had taken /// hold, held, has held, had held /// catch, caught, has caught, had caught]
Zhang Meng
Zhang Li
Li Zhen
Shu Chang
Sun Gang
Josh
Brienne
Karen
Jeremy
碰 头 儿
peng4tou2r
to see each other, to meet
Zhang Meng
Liu Xiao Yun
Chu Pingan
Gao Mingjiang
Sarah
Brian
其 它 的 ; 其 他 的
qi2ta1 de
others, the rest
(the choice of the pronoun depends on the context)
Zhang Meng
Liu Jinzhe
Zhu Mengxi
Wang Mei
Mi Zhaoxi
Zhao He
Fred
Millie
小 车
xiao3che1
cart, shopping cart, grocery cart
(this is the oral form of grocery cart or shopping cart)
Cheng Miao
Zhao Jian
Gao Yanlin
Li Xinzhou
Lennie
小 甜 饼
xiao3tian2bing3
cookie
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
样
yang4
kind, sort, type
(yang4 is used when items are in a group of dissimilar items -- see lei4 for discussion -- zhong3 is more commonly used to mean kind or type)
Li Yu Zheng
Wang Mei
Zhang Xiaowei
Li Longfei
Zheng Lei
Wei Xing
Karen
竹 子
zhu2(zi)
bamboo
Zhang Meng
Li Yu Zheng
Li Zhen
Wei Xing
Tim
Glison
Sarah
竹 笋
zhu2sun3
bamboo shoots
(these are young tender shoots off the bamboo tree -- zhu2zi 竹 子 )
Zhang Meng
Wang Jun
Zhang Xiaowei
Zhang Li
Liu Jinzhe
Zhu Mengxi
Fred
StevenQ
5
花
hua1
to spend, to expend
(money, time)
Li Di
Zhang Meng
Li Si
Wang Jun
Feng Kui
Karen
Julie
Mike
Kate
几 几 排
ji3ji3pai2
aisle, shopping aisle
(ji3ji3pai2 is used orally, see gou4wu4 tong1dao4 for the written form, pai2 is the measure word for row -- has come to be used as a noun)
Cheng Hong
第 三 排
di4 san1 pai2
third aisle
(pai2 is the measure word for row -- has come to be used as a noun)
Liu Yu Rong
Cheng Hong
Du Feng
Li Chunjiang
Gu Zheng
通 道
tong1dao4
aisle, passage
(see ji3ji3pai2 for oral usage)
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
一 眼
yi4 yan3
a peek, a quick look
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
眼
yan3
eye
Li Di
Chu Lin
Cao Hui
Shu Chang
Sarah
Julie
Rory
Lennie
6
并
bing4
to join, to combine, to merge; equally, simultaneously, together; and, moreover
Zhang Ning
Li Yu Zheng
Liu Yawen
Cao Hui
Jeremy
多 么
duo1me
how, what
(also used for emphasis -- such a beautiful, so beautiful -- duo1me mei3)
Zhang Meng
Li Yu Zheng
Li Zhen
Wei Xing
Josh
Tim
Glison
Sarah
发 现
fa1xian4
to find, to discover, to come to light, to appear
Zhang Meng
Li Yu Zheng
Zhang Jing
Mi Zhaoxi
WT Zheng
Liang Yan
Fred
Shawn
进 行
jin4xing2
to proceed with, to go ahead, to carry on, to be in progress
Liu Qiuxia
Li Yu Zheng
Li Si
Shu Chang
Sun Gang
Fred
Millie
计 算 机
ji4suan4ji1
computer, calculating machine
Shao Danni
Li Yu Zheng
Song Jia
Zheng Lei
Seth
Julie
Austin
开 始
kai1shi3
to begin, to start
Liu Yu Rong
Zhang Meng
Li Zhen
Fred
Kate
Sarah
Jeremy
里
-li3
inside, in the area of
(auxillary word to indicate location)
Zhang Meng
Zhang Li
Hou Ying
Cao Hui
Seth
Julie
Austin
撇
pie1
to neglect, to leave, to cast aside
Du Feng
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Lennie
撇 下
pie1xia4
to leave behind
(most often pronounced pie3xia -- there are two pronunciations of the character which are gradually melding into one -- pie1 will be found in the dictionary)
Du Feng
Deng Yichen
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Ren Shuang
起 来
qi3lai
to get up, to rise, to arise, to start
("qi3 lai2" or "qi3lai2" or "qi3lai" or "qilai" -- suffix -- to give the appearance, a start of, an arising of some verb -- see "kan4qi3lai", "ting1 qi3lai" -- often said with neutral tone on "lai" or on both "qi" and "lai")
[I get up, he gets up, they get up /*got up /I have gotten up, he has gotten up, they have gotten up /*had gotten up /// I rise, he rises, they rise /*rose /I have risen, he has risen. They had risen /*had risen /// arise, arose, have arisen, had arisen]
Zhao He
Zhang Li
Zhang Meng
Zhang Jing
Zheng Lei
Seth
Karen Lee
Brian
试 验
shi4yan4
trial, experiment
Zhang Meng
Wang Mei
Hua
Cricket
Mal
Leslie
Karen Lee
往 前
wang3qian2
ahead
Da Di
Feng Xie
Cherie
James
Glison
笑
xiao4
to smile, to laugh
Feng Xie
Liu Xiaoyun
Zhang Meng
Cao Hui
Li Si
Fred
Kate
Josh
Sarah
Jeremy
消 防 车
xiao1fang2che1
fire engine
Zhao He
Zhang Li
Zhang Meng
Zhang Jing
Zheng Lei
Karen
Fred
洋 娃 娃
yang2wa2wa
doll, dolly
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
又
you4
again, more, in addition to; further, furthermore, but, also
Liu Yu Rong
Zhang Meng
Li Zhen
Li Yu Zheng
Liu Xiaoyun
Li Si
Fred
Kate
Sarah
Jeremy
电 脑 游 戏
dian4nao3 you2xi4
computer game
(you can also say ji4suan4ji1 you2xi4)
Feng Xie
Chu Lin
Cao Hui
Shu Chang
Dave
Brian
游 戏
you2xi4
game; to play
(often used as a verb with zuo4 = 做 游 戏 )
Shao Danni
Zhang Meng
Feng Xie
Song Jia
Zheng Lei
Fred
StevenQ
自 行 车
zi4xing2che1
bicycle, bike
Feng Xie
Li Yu Zheng
Liu Xiaoyun
Cao Hui
Karen
Brienne
Mike
走 进
zou3jin4
to step into, to get into, to walk into
Du Feng
Cao Lihong
Ren Shuang
Wang Chen
Zhou Hui
Lennie
7
蔬 菜
shu1cai4
vegetables
Li Yu Zheng
Zhang Li
Cao Hui
Hou Ying
Fred
Karen
8
马 上
ma3shang4
immediately, at once, right away
Liu Xiaoyun
Huang Xu
Huang Jiali
Zhao He
Shu Chang
Seth
Julie
Austin
抬 头
tai2tou2
to raise one's head, to look up, to gain ground, to improve, to go up (in price); space to fill in name (on forms)